Learning kanuri adverb

📘 Koyon Adverbs a Harshen Kanuri

✳️ Gabatarwa:

Koyon adverbs (kalman lokaci ko yanayi) a harshen Kanuri yana da matuƙar muhimmanci, domin ana amfani da su a cikin yawancin tattaunawa na yau da kullum. Yawan fahimta da iya amfani da su zai ƙara kusantar da kai ga kwarewa a harshen Kanuri.

Amma kafin mu zurfafa, ya kamata mu fahimci rawar da adverbs ke takawa a tsarin nahawun Kanuri.

🧩 Menene Adverb?

A cikin harshen Kanuri, adverbs suna daga cikin rukunin kalmomi (parts of speech). Su ne kalmomin da ke canza ma’ana ko yanayin wasu kalmomi kamar fi’ili (verb), sifa (adjective), ko ma wasu adverbs.

Misali, suna iya bayyana:

Lokaci (yau, gobe)

Hanyar aiki (sannu-sannu, da sauri)

Matsayi (a nan, a can)

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🕰️ Misalan Adverbs na Lokaci (Time Adverbs)

🏷️ English 🗣️ Kanuri 💬 Hausa

Yesterday Bikka Jiya

Today Ku Yau

Tomorrow Bari Gobe

Now Kǝrma Yanzu

Then Daji Sannan

Later Tusha Anjima

Right now Kǝrmama Yanzu-yanzu

> 📝 Lura: A harshen Kanuri, bambance-bambancen fi’ili ba su ta’allaka da lokaci (tense) sosai kamar yadda yake a Turanci. Amma akwai rukunin fi’ili da dama da ke sauyawa dangane da kasancewar abu a matsayin abu (object) ko babu.

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🧪 Misalai na Amfani da Adverb a Jimla:

📝 English Sentence 🗣️ Kanuri 💬 Hausa Translation

I will read the book tomorrow. Kitawu dз bari kзrayin Zan karanta littafin gobe.

Today is a rest day. Ku yim kasamtзуе Yau ranar hutu ce.

I will call you later. Nya bowonyin tusha Zan kira ka anjima.

I can't talk right now but I will call you. Range manayimbawu kǝrma dзro amma nya bowo-nyin. Ba zan iya magana yanzu ba, amma zan kira ka.

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💡 Karin Bayani:

Wani lokaci, a Kanuri ana iya fitar da “abu” (object) daga gaban fi’ili don jaddadawa. Misali:

"Yuwuma wa?" – Ka siya ne? (Abu ba a bayyane yake ba)

"Fǝraami yuwuko." – Shinkafa na siya. (Shinkafa an jaddada ta ne a farkon jimla)

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📺 Koyi Kanuri a Sauƙaƙe:

Domin karin koyo cikin sauki da fahimta, danna mahaɗin tashar koyar da harshen Kanuri:

🔗 Abbaaji Hausa TV